Home Safety
Assessment Checklist

Room-by-Room Safety Evaluation

A comprehensive checklist to identify and address safety hazards in your aging parent's home. Falls are the leading cause of injury in adults over 65β€”most are preventable.

Address Being Assessed:

 

Assessment Date: _______________

Assessed By: _______________

ParentCareGuide.com

General & Entryways

OK / Done
Needs Attention
Urgent Priority

πŸšͺ Exterior & Entryways

Walkways are even, without cracks or raised edges
Uneven surfaces are a major fall risk
OK Fix
Steps have secure handrails on both sides
OK Fix
Outdoor lighting is adequate (motion-sensor lights recommended)
OK Fix
Door thresholds are low or have ramps
OK Fix
Doorways are wide enough for walkers/wheelchairs (32"+)
OK N/A
Door locks are easy to operate
OK Fix
House numbers are clearly visible for emergency responders
OK Fix

πŸ’‘ Lighting Throughout Home

Light switches at top and bottom of all stairs
OK Fix
Night lights in hallways, bathroom, and bedroom
OK Add
Light switches are easy to reach and operate
OK Fix
All light bulbs are working and bright enough
OK Fix

🚨 Emergency Preparedness

Smoke detectors on every floor, tested and working
OK Fix
Carbon monoxide detector installed
OK Add
Fire extinguisher accessible (kitchen, garage)
OK Add
Emergency numbers posted by phone
OK Do
Medical alert system in place (if needed)
OK Consider

Living Areas & Stairs

πŸ›‹οΈ Living Room & Common Areas

Clear pathways (no furniture or clutter blocking walkways)
At least 3 feet of clearance for walking
OK Fix
Area rugs removed OR secured with non-slip backing
OK Fix
Electrical cords tucked away, not across walkways
OK Fix
Furniture is sturdy (won't tip if used for balance)
OK Fix
Chair/sofa is the right height (easy to sit and stand)
Consider risers if too low
OK Fix
TV remote, phone, and frequently used items within reach
OK Fix
Pet bowls/toys are out of walkways
OK N/A

πŸͺœ Stairs & Steps

Sturdy handrails on BOTH sides of stairs
Should extend full length of stairs
OK Fix
Handrails are securely attached (no wobbling)
OK Fix
Stair carpet is secure (no loose edges)
OK Fix
Steps are in good condition (not cracked or uneven)
OK Fix
Nothing stored on stairs
OK Fix
Contrasting tape on step edges (helps visibility)
OK Add
Stair lift or elevator if mobility is limited
OK Consider

πŸ’‘ Alternative: Single-Floor Living

If stairs are too risky, consider setting up the bedroom and bathroom on the main floor to eliminate stair use entirely.

Kitchen Safety

🍳 Kitchen

Frequently used items stored at waist to shoulder height
Eliminates need for step stools or bending
OK Fix
No step stools used (or use only with handrail)
OK Fix
Non-slip mat in front of sink
OK Add
Spills are cleaned up immediately
OK Remind
Adequate lighting over stove and prep areas
OK Fix

πŸ”₯ Fire & Burn Prevention

Smoke detector in or near kitchen, working
OK Fix
Auto-shutoff on stove/oven OR stove knob covers
Critical for dementia patients
OK Add
No loose clothing worn while cooking
OK Remind
Potholders and oven mitts easily accessible
OK Fix
Hot water heater set to 120Β°F or lower
Prevents scalding burns
OK Check
Fire extinguisher accessible and not expired
OK Add

🍽️ Eating & Hydration

Table and chairs are stable and the right height
OK Fix
Adaptive utensils available if needed
OK Get
Water and snacks easily accessible
OK Fix
Expired food regularly checked and removed
OK Do

Bathroom Safety

The bathroom is the most dangerous room for falls. These modifications are essential.

🚿 Shower & Tub

Grab bars installed in shower/tub
Mounted into studs, not with suction cups
OK Install
Non-slip mat or strips in tub/shower floor
OK Add
Shower chair or tub transfer bench available
OK Get
Hand-held shower head installed
OK Add
Walk-in shower or tub with low threshold (if possible)
OK Consider

🚽 Toilet

Grab bar next to toilet
OK Install
Raised toilet seat if toilet is too low
OK Get
Toilet paper within easy reach
OK Fix

πŸͺž General Bathroom

Non-slip bath mat outside tub/shower
OK Add
Night light for nighttime bathroom trips
OK Add
Door can be opened from outside in emergency
OK Fix
Medications stored safely (locked if dementia)
OK Fix
Electrical outlets have GFI protection
OK Check

🚨 Top Bathroom Safety Priorities

Bedroom Safety

πŸ›οΈ Bedroom

Light switch or lamp within reach from bed
OK Fix
Clear path from bed to bathroom
OK Fix
Night light between bedroom and bathroom
OK Add
Bed is the right height (easy to get in/out)
Consider bed risers or hospital bed if needed
OK Fix
Phone and medical alert within reach from bed
OK Fix
Bed rails if risk of falling out of bed
OK Consider
Closet items stored at accessible height
OK Fix

Action Plan

List the priority fixes needed and who will handle them.

Priority Issue Who Will Fix Target Date Done

πŸ“ž Professional Help

Consider contacting an occupational therapist for a professional home safety assessment. Many offer free consultations and can recommend specific modifications for your parent's needs.