Aging in Place: Home Modifications for Safety
Most seniors want to stay in their own homes as long as possible. With the right modifications, many can—safely. The average cost to modify a home for aging in place is $10,000-$25,000, far less than a year of assisted living ($60,000+).
Here's what to prioritize, what it costs, and what you can do yourself.
Start Here: The bathroom causes the most falls. Grab bars, non-slip mats, and a shower seat should be your first investments—under $500 total and can prevent a $50,000 hip fracture.
Bathroom Modifications
Essential Safety Upgrades
Grab bars (by toilet & shower)$50-200 installed
Non-slip bath mat$20-50
Shower chair/bench$50-150
Handheld showerhead$30-100
Raised toilet seat$30-80
Night light (motion-activated)$15-30
Major Renovations
Walk-in shower (curbless)$3,000-8,000
Walk-in tub$5,000-12,000
Comfort-height toilet$200-500 installed
Widen doorway (for wheelchair)$500-1,500
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Popular Home Modification Products
- Moen Grab Bar (16-Inch) Essential bathroom safety supporting up to 500 lbs
- Medline Raised Toilet Seat with Handles Adds 5 inches of height with sturdy armrests for easier use
- Drive Medical Shower Chair with Back Comfortable seating for safe bathing
- Motion Sensor Night Lights (6-Pack) Automatic lighting to prevent nighttime falls
Bedroom Modifications
Sleep Safety
Bed rails$50-150
Adjustable bed$1,000-3,000
Hospital bed (if needed)$500-2,000 (often covered)
Motion-sensor lights$20-50
Move bedroom to first floorVaries
Stairs & Hallways
Fall Prevention
Handrails (both sides)$100-300 per side
Better lighting$50-200
Contrast tape on edges$15-30
Remove loose rugs/carpetFree
Stair lift$3,000-15,000
Home elevator$20,000-50,000
Kitchen Modifications
Accessibility & Safety
Lever-style faucet handles$50-200
Pull-out shelves in cabinets$100-300 each
Lazy Susan in corners$50-150
Automatic stove shut-off$100-400
Lower microwave placement$100-300
Non-slip flooring$500-2,000
Entryways & Exterior
Getting In and Out Safely
Ramp (instead of steps)$1,000-8,000
Handrails on outdoor steps$200-500
Motion-sensor outdoor lights$50-150
Lever door handles$30-75 each
Smart lock (no keys needed)$150-300
Video doorbell$100-250
Technology for Safety
Smart Home & Monitoring
Medical alert system$25-50/month
Smart speaker (voice controls)$30-100
Video check-in device$100-250
Motion sensors (activity monitoring)$100-300
Automatic medication dispenser$50-100/month
Smart thermostat$100-250
How to Pay for Modifications
- Medicaid waiver programs: Many states cover home modifications
- VA grants: Up to $100,000 for eligible veterans (SAHSHA grant)
- Medicare: Covers some equipment (hospital beds, wheelchairs) but not home mods
- Area Agency on Aging: May have local programs or grants
- Rebuilding Together: Nonprofit provides free modifications for low-income seniors
- Tax deductions: Medical expense deductions may apply
Get a Professional Assessment
A Certified Aging-in-Place Specialist (CAPS) can assess your parent's home and recommend modifications. Find one through the National Association of Home Builders at nahb.org.
Home Safety Checklist
Get our printable room-by-room safety assessment checklist.
Download Checklist